What’s in our water? Most of us
don’t even want to know. If it’s the public water supply, then it has to be
regulated, right? And we can just buy bottled water instead. Well the public
water supply is regulated, but not very well at all. And bottled water? It’s
barely regulated at all!
It’s important to know what is
actually coming out of your kitchen faucet. Ignorance isn’t always bliss.
Sometimes what you don’t know can really harm you.
Tap water is regulated, but the
regulations are affected by industrial, military and pharmaceutical lobbyists.
Unfortunately, most tap water
is far from pure, containing a vast array of disinfection byproducts,
chemicals, radiation, heavy metals, and even pharmaceutical drugs. Chemical like
Fluoride, which is still being added to many municipal water supplies, can make
the water you drink each day more harmful than healing. 1
So the “legal” water we drink? The Environmental Working Group (EWG)
found 316 chemicals in tap water throughout the country, 202 of which aren’t
regulated. And over 60 million of us have been exposed since 2004 to
concentrations of chemicals or contaminations that don’t even pass outdated
guidelines. And even then the guidelines get tricky too.
Where are some chemicals in your water.
Bromate is a chemical byproduct
of drinking water disinfection with ozone. Bromate is formed when ozone reacts
with naturally occurring bromide found in source water (Richardson 2007; U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) 2009b; WHO 2004a). Bromate may also
form following chlorine dioxide treatment (Gordon 1990; Richardson 2003; WHO
2004A) or from use of hypochlorite as water disinfectant (Bolyard 1992).
Of all disinfection byproducts
regulated by EPA, bromate is the most potent carcinogen in laboratory animals
(Richardson 2007). Bromate causes tumors of the kidney, thyroid, and lining of
the abdominal cavity and internal organs (mesotheliomas) in rats. Bromate is
thought to cause these tumors by damaging DNA, both by causing mutations and
damaging chromosomes. Recently, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
concluded that chemicals that cause mutations are more carcinogenic when
exposure occurs during infancy and childhood (Integrated Risk Information
System (IRIS) 2001). The International Agency for Research on Cancer classified
bromate as possibly carcinogenic to humans (IARC 2008b). 2
Perfluorinated Chemicals (PFCs) are found world-wide in the environment, wildlife, and humans.
They have many manufacturing and industrial applications because they impart
useful properties, including fire resistance and oil, stain, grease and water
repellency. per- and polyfluoroalkyl
substances (PFASs), perfluorohexane
sulfonic acid (PFHxS), perfluorooctane
sulfonic acid (PFOS). Perfluorinated
Compounds (PFOA)
Susan Scutti, CNN report ‘’ Millions of Americans may be drinking water with unsafe
levels of industrial chemicals, according
to a study published Tuesday in the journal Environmental Science & Technology
Letters. These chemicals, known as polyfluoroalkyl and perfluoroalkyl
substances or PFASs, have been linked to high cholesterol, obesity, hormone
suppression -- and even cancer.’’ 3
Perfluorinated Compounds (PFOA)
nationwide testing has found that 6.5 million Americans in 27 states are
drinking water tainted by an industrial compound that was used for decades to
make Teflon.
The chemical, known as PFOA,
has been detected in 94 public water systems. The amounts are small, but new
research indicates that it can be hazardous even at the tiniest doses. PFOA and
closely related fluorinated chemicals – including PFOS, once used to make
Scotchgard – can cause cancer, birth defects and heart disease and weaken the
immune system.
Even the lowest level of PFOA
detected by the water testing, which was mandated by the Environmental
Protection Agency, was about five times higher than what’s safe to drink,
according to the new research. This means that even if the EPA has not reported
finding PFOA in your drinking water supply, it could still be contaminated. 4
In animal studies, PFOA has
also been linked to: 5
- Infertility -- A 2009 study5 found that both PFOA and PFOS
(perfluorooctane sulfonate), dramatically increased the odds of
infertility. PFOS increased the risk of infertility anywhere from 70 to
134 percent, while PFOA was linked to a 60 to 154 percent increase in the
chance of infertility.
- Thyroid disease – According to a study6 published in 2010, PFOA
can damage your thyroid function. Individuals with the highest PFOA
concentrations were more than twice as likely to report current thyroid disease,
compared to those with the lowest PFOA concentrations.
- Your thyroid has thyroglobulin protein, which binds to iodine to
form hormones, which in turn influence essentially every organ, tissue,
and cell in your body. Thyroid hormones are also required for growth and
development in children. Thyroid disease, if left untreated, can lead to
heart disease, infertility, muscle weakness, and osteoporosis.
- Cancer -- PFOA has been associated with tumors in at least four
different organs in animal tests (liver, pancreas, testicles, and mammary
glands in rats), and has been associated with increases in prostate cancer
in PFOA plant workers. The EPA has ruled PFCs as "likely
carcinogens," and has stated that PFOA "poses developmental and
reproductive risks to humans."
- Immune system problems -- Several studies by scientists in Sweden
indicate that PFCs have an adverse effect on your immune system. As
described in a report on PFCs by the Environmental Working Group7 (EWG),
PFOA was found to decrease all immune cell subpopulations studied, in the
thymus and spleen, and caused immunosupression.
Another source water
contamination is arsenic—a powerful carcinogen that has been linked to an
increased risk of several cases of cancer. Arsenic is a natural part of
the earth’s crust and is widely distributed throughout the environment in the
air, water and land. It is highly toxic in its inorganic form. 6
Inorganic arsenic is naturally
present at high levels in the groundwater of some countries, including
Argentina, Bangladesh, Chile, China, India, Mexico, and the United States of
America. 7
The level of arsenic
in US tap water tends to be high due to natural groundwater contamination.8. But the biggest culprit is actually fluoride, as the most
common form of fluoride used for water fluoridation (hexafluorosilicic acid) is
often contaminated with arsenic. In fact, according to one recent study,9 switching the type of fluoride
used to pharmaceutical-grade sodium fluoride would cut the amount of inorganic
arsenic contamination in drinking water by 99 percent!
For people living in
areas with fluoridated tap water, fluoride is a part of every glass of water,
every bath and shower, and every meal cooked using that water. It seems
inevitable that the addition of contaminated hexafluorosilicic acid to the
water supply by definition must also increase the cancer rate in the US because
of the arsenic it has. 10
Long-term exposure to inorganic
arsenic, mainly through drinking of contaminated water, eating of food prepared
with this water and eating food irrigated with arsenic-rich water, can lead to
chronic arsenic poisoning. Skin lesions and skin cancer are the most
characteristic effects. 11
EWG found cancer-causing
chromium-6 in tap water from 31 of 35 cities it tested. Americans deserve the
protection of official safety standards to protect our water and health. Learn more.
Laboratory tests commissioned
by Environmental Working Group have detected hexavalent chromium, the
carcinogenic “Erin Brockovich chemical,” in tap water from 31 of 35 American
cities. The highest levels were in Norman, Okla.; Honolulu, Hawaii; and
Riverside, Calif. In all, water samples from 25 cities contained the toxic
metal at concentrations above the safe maximum recently proposed by California
regulators. 12
Other Contaminants Found In
Water Supplies
Chromium-6 is getting all of
the attention lately, but we can’t turn a blind eye to the rest of the
contaminants that creep in our water supplies.
- Pharmaceutical
Drugs: Pharmaceuticals, including disastrously hormone-disrupting
compounds, are not removed in city water treatment facilities and
circulate in the water system.
- Heavy
Metals
- Bacteria,
Pathogens, Parasites, Fungus, Micro-organisms
- Fluoride
- Pesticide
and Herbicide Residue
How much do we spend buying
bottled water every year? The Environmental Working Group (EWG) says that the cost of bottled water can be up to 1,900
times that of tap water, and the worst thing is: we really have no way
of knowing what we’re getting for our money.
Bottled water manufacturers aren’t
required to disclose the level of contaminants in their water, and in many
cases, it’s simply tap water anyway. The
National Resources Defense Council (NRDC) estimate that at least 25% of bottled water is really
just tap water and 22% of the brands they tested contained contaminant levels
above state health limits. 13
In a study of 10 leading brands of
bottled water; EWG found 38 toxic pollutants overall with each brand containing
an average of 8.
The chemicals they found included
arsenic, chlorine by-products, fertilizer, fluoride, fuel propellants, heavy
metals, industrial solvents, pharmaceutical drugs, plasticizers and radioactive
isotopes. Four of these leading brands also contained bacteria.
More than a third of these chemicals
are not regulated whatsoever in bottled water. Two thirds are regulated on a
“voluntary” basis, but some of the water tested contained known carcinogens
that exceeded even those “voluntary” set limits. A study at the University of
Missouri found that one of these leading brands of water increased
breast-cancer-cell multiplication by 78%.
How to protect
yourself from toxins associated with water
1.
Filters
There are 6 kinds of water
filters and 8 different filtering methods.
You can use a pitcher, a faucet-mount,
a faucet-integration, a counter-top filter, an under-sink filter or a
whole-house water filter.
Filtering methods include:
carbon-activated, ceramic, ion exchange, mechanical filters, ozone, reverse
osmosis, UV light and water softeners as illustrated by Dr Jose Axe.
Activated carbon binds with many
contaminants and removes them from water. It can remove asbestos, chlorine,
lead, mercury and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). But, carbon filters cannot
remove arsenic, fluoride, nitrate or percholate. Their effectiveness varies
widely by manufacturer–some may only remove chlorine.
Ceramic filters work like
spaghetti strainers, blocking sediment and large particles. They do not remove
chemicals.
An ion exchange filter can
remove heavy metals, minerals and charged ions. It cannot remove chlorine by-products,
microorganisms or VOCs.
Mechanical Filters
These strainers can remove
large particles from water but do not remove chemicals.
Ozone Filters
Ozone can kill bacteria and
microorganisms but does not remove chemicals.
Reverse osmosis filters use a
semi-permeable membrane that can trap any molecule bigger than water. They are
more effective than carbon filters since they are able to remove
fluoride. A reverse osmosis filter
is my personal recommendation for the kind of water filter that is best.
UV Light
Ultraviolet light kills
bacteria and microorganisms but does not remove chemicals.
Water Softeners
These ion exchange filters
remove barium, calcium, magnesium and radium. They do not remove other
contaminants. They also add sodium to the water.
- Detox
To Eliminate Cancer-Causing Chromium-6,
Arsenic other toxins from your body.
These and
many chemical and heavy metals are being released into our bodies since we use
water every day. We have to be detoxing constantly using our natural food and herbs.
Detoxification
internally cleanse the body doing away with the toxins accumulated within the
body that is beyond the reach of normal cleansing processes.
Natural herb
has properties and fiber to eliminate toxins and heavy metals in our bodies and
flushed out clean our organs.
Because water toxins are part of our daily life,
both inside and out, it may seem that they are a natural part of living that is
why detoxification is very important.
References
Axe,
J. “Tap Water Toxicity."
Retrieved
January 03, 2016, from
https://draxe.com/tap-water-toxicity/
1.
5. 10. Mercola, J. ‘’Fluoride drinking water’’
Accessed on January 03, 2017 from
2. Environmental
Working Group. ‘’National Drinking Water Database’’.
Accessed
on January 03, 2017 from
3. Susan Scutti, CNN. ‘’Study: Public water
supply is unsafe for millions of Americans.’’
CNN, August 9, 2016.
4. Andrews,
D. ''Is Your Drinking Water Contaminated with Toxic Non-stick Chemicals?'' EWG.
Environmental
Working Group, August 27, 2015.
6. 7.11. The World Health Organisation, ‘’Media
Center –Arsenic’’
Accessed
January 03, 2017 from